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Work Fluctuations for a Harmonically Confined Active Ornstein-Uhlenbeck Particle
Massimiliano Semeraro1, Giuseppe Gonnella1, Antonio Suma1
1Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica, Università degli Studi di Bari and INFN, Sezione di Bari, via Amendola 173, Bari I-70126, Italy.
Abstract:
We study the active work fluctuations of an active Ornstein-Uhlenbeck particle in the presence of a confining harmonic potential. We tackle the problem analytically both for stationary and generic uncorrelated initial states. Our results show that harmonic confinement can induce singularities in the active work rate function, with linear stretches at large positive and negative active work, at sufficiently large active and harmonic force constants. These singularities originate from big jumps in the displacement and in the active force, occurring at the initial or ending points of trajectories and marking the relevance of boundary terms in this problem.
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