Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 4, 2026
05:54
MRI-guided Focused Ultrasound Thalamotomy for Patients with Medically-refractory Essential Tremor
Published on: December 13, 2017
14.0K
Neuro-Behçet With a Thalamic Lesion: A Case Report
Steven-Andrés Piña-Ballantyne1, Luis-Angel Tirado-García2, Martha-Lilia Tena-Suck1
1Neuropathology, Instituto Nacional de Neurología y Neurocirugía Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City, MEX.
Cureus
|October 30, 2023
Summary
Behçet's disease can affect the brain, causing neurological symptoms like stroke and vision loss. This case highlights neuro-Behçet's presenting as a thalamic lesion and vasculitis in a young adult.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Immunology
- Pathology
Background:
- Behçet's disease (BD) is a multisystemic autoimmune disorder.
- Neuro-Behçet's (NB) involves neurological complications due to inflammation.
Observation:
- A 21-year-old male with a history of oral and genital ulcers presented with neurological deficits.
- Symptoms included headache, hemiparesis, and declining visual acuity.
- MRI revealed a thalamic lesion mimicking a tumor.
Findings:
- Brain biopsy confirmed vasculitis affecting small blood vessels (arterioles, venules, capillaries).
- Multiple perivascular infarcts were observed, indicative of ischemic damage.
- The findings support parenchymal inflammation as the cause of neurological symptoms in NB.
Implications:
- This case underscores the importance of considering NB in young adults with unexplained neurological and ulcerative symptoms.
- Early diagnosis and treatment of NB are crucial to prevent irreversible neurological damage.
- Understanding the vascular pathology in NB can guide therapeutic strategies.
![Semi-quantitative Assessment Using [18F]FDG Tracer in Patients with Severe Brain Injury](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcloudfront.jove.com%2FCDNSource%2Fteasers%2F58641.jpg&w=3840&q=50)
