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Updated: Jul 12, 2025

An Experimental and Finite Element Protocol to Investigate the Transport of Neutral and Charged Solutes across Articular Cartilage
Published on: April 23, 2017
Numerical analysis of streaming potential induced by loads in micro-pores of articular cartilage
Yutao Men1,2, Yucheng Ren1,2, Zhonghai Zhao1,2
1Tianjin Key Laboratory for Advanced Mechatronic System Design and Intelligent Control, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin, China.
Abstract:
In order to understand the distribution of streaming potentials in cartilage pores, this paper established finite element model to analyze. The results showed that the streaming potential in cartilage micro-pores increased along the axis. The electric potential in 5 μm straight micro-pore was about 50 μV, and the electric potential of curved bifurcation model was about 30 μV. The pressure and Zeta potential had a linear growth relationship with the streaming potential. The streaming potential decreased with the increase of ion concentration until ion concentration was saturated. These results could provide a theoretical basis for cartilage research.

