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The Pediatric Integrated Care Survey (PICS) in a multidisciplinary clinic for Down syndrome
Shri Karri1, Ayesha Harisinghani2, Clorinda Cottrell2
1University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, USA.
Insights
The Pediatric Integrated Care Survey (PICS) effectively measures caregiver experiences in Down syndrome care. Scores remained stable, highlighting areas for improving family support and care team communication.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric healthcare quality improvement
- Patient experience measurement
- Down syndrome clinical care
Background:
- The Pediatric Integrated Care Survey (PICS) is validated for assessing caregiver-reported integration and efficiency of pediatric care.
- Tracking patient experience during evolving care models, including the COVID-19 pandemic, is crucial for quality assessment.
- The Massachusetts General Hospital Down Syndrome Program utilizes PICS to monitor patient and family experiences.
Purpose of the Study:
- To establish a baseline using the PICS survey within a specialty Down syndrome clinic.
- To assess caregiver-reported experiences of integrated and efficient care over time.
- To identify specific areas for quality improvement in pediatric Down syndrome care.
Main Methods:
- Caregiver responses to the PICS survey were collected from February 2019 to June 2023 (n=62).
- Responses were scored using the standardized PICS user manual, and descriptive statistics were calculated.
- Scores were visualized using statistical process control charts to track monthly trends and shifts.
Main Results:
- The average PICS score was 12.0 (range 2-19) out of a maximum of 19.
- No significant shifts or trends in PICS scores were observed over the study period.
- Lowest scores, indicating areas for improvement, were related to care team advice, family impact, health-related stressors, and peer connection opportunities.
Conclusions:
- The PICS survey provides a valuable baseline for quality improvement initiatives in Down syndrome care.
- Findings highlight opportunities to enhance care integration by focusing on family support and interdisciplinary communication.
- This study establishes a foundation for future interventions aimed at improving the overall care experience for children with Down syndrome and their families.
Abstract:
The Pediatric Integrated Care Survey (PICS) is validated for use to measure the caregiver reported experience of integration and efficiency of all the aspects of their child. We began using the PICS survey to track changes in the patient experience, including throughout changing models of care during the COVID-19 pandemic. From February 2019 to June 2023, 62 responses from caregivers of individuals seen in the Massachusetts General Hospital Down Syndrome Program completed the PICS. Responses were scored using the standardized PICS user manual, and descriptive statistics were completed. The raw scores and composite monthly scores of the PICs were graphed in statistical process control charts. The average PICS score was 12.0 (range 2-19) out of a maximum score of 19; no shifts or trends were seen. Items with lowest scores indicated greatest opportunities for improvement related to: advice from other care team members, impact of decisions on the whole family, things causing stress or making it hard because of child's health, and offering opportunities to connect with other families. Studying the PICS in a specialty clinic for Down syndrome for the first time has established a baseline for future quality improvement work and interventions to increase care integration.
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