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A Systematic Approach to Evidence-Based Design for Measurable Health and Wellness Outcomes: Curating and Translating
Debra Harris1, Erich Baker2, Jan Svacina3
1Interior Design, Robbins College of Health and Human Sciences, Baylor University, Waco, TX, USA.
This study presents a protocol for systematically evaluating research to translate evidence into design recommendations for improved occupant health and wellness. Utilizing this protocol can enhance building design for better public health outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Environmental health
- Evidence-based design
- Public health
Background:
- Environmental design significantly influences occupant health and wellness.
- The built environment can be designed to promote healthy choices.
- Translating research evidence into design solutions can advance public health.
Purpose of the Study:
- To outline a systematic research evaluation process.
- To translate scientific evidence into practical design applications.
- To improve occupant health and wellness through evidence-based design.
Main Methods:
- A protocol for systematic literature review is presented.
- Key steps include literature search, study selection, and data analysis.
- The protocol focuses on translating evidence into actionable design recommendations.
Main Results:
- The evaluation identified positive findings for improving occupant health.
- Recommendations support nutrition, physical activity, and circadian entrainment.
- Stakeholders can use findings to implement health-promoting programs and designs.
Conclusions:
- Software tools and processes aid in curating evidence for the built environment.
- Design recommendations can enhance personal, social, and economic health.
- Systematic evidence translation is crucial for optimizing building design for health.
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