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Related Concept Videos

Dissociative Disorders01:27

Dissociative Disorders

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Dissociative disorders represent complex psychological conditions characterized by disruptions in consciousness, memory, identity, or perception. These disruptions cause individuals to experience a disconnection from their thoughts, emotions, and memories. The phenomenon is not merely an occasional lapse in attention but a profound alteration in mental functioning that can severely impact daily life.
Dissociative Fugue
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Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder01:28

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Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a mental health condition characterized by recurrent obsessions, compulsions, or both, which consume significant time and interfere with daily functioning. Obsessions involve persistent, intrusive, and unwanted thoughts, images, or urges that evoke anxiety. Common examples include irrational fears of contamination or harm. Compulsions are repetitive behaviors or mental acts performed to reduce the anxiety caused by obsessions. For instance, individuals...
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Abnormal behavior, often referred to as mental illness, results from changes in brain function that influence thought patterns, behaviors, and social interactions. Psychologists and psychiatrists typically assess abnormal behavior using three primary criteria: deviance, maladaptation, and personal distress, particularly when these traits persist over long periods.
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Cognitive Dissonance01:38

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Social psychologists have documented that feeling good about ourselves and maintaining positive self-esteem is a powerful motivator of human behavior (Tavris & Aronson, 2008). In the United States, members of the predominant culture typically think very highly of themselves and view themselves as good people who are above average on many desirable traits (Ehrlinger, Gilovich, & Ross, 2005). Often, our behavior, attitudes, and beliefs are affected when we experience a threat to our...
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Dissociative Identity Disorder01:30

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Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID), previously termed multiple personality disorder, is a complex psychological condition characterized by the presence of two or more distinct identities or personality states. Each identity exhibits unique patterns of behavior, voice, and mannerisms and may possess separate memories and emotional responses. The alternating control between identities can result in memory gaps and challenges in recalling daily activities, often exacerbating the individual's...
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Bulimia nervosa is a complex and severe eating disorder characterized by a cyclical pattern of binge-and-purge eating pattern. It generally involves an episode of binge eating, followed by compensatory behaviors such as vomiting, excessive exercise, laxative use, or fasting, to prevent weight gain. Despite often maintaining a normal weight, individuals with bulimia are intensely preoccupied with their body image and harbor an overwhelming fear of gaining weight. This can contribute to the...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 11, 2025

Use of a Psychophysiological Script-driven Imagery Experiment to Study Trauma-related Dissociation in Borderline Personality Disorder
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[Conversion disorder, caring for body, mind].

Aurore Legrand-Vyskoc1

  • 1Service de psychiatrie de l'enfant et de l'adolescent, CHU de Clermont-Ferrand, 58 rue Montalembert, 63000 Clermont-Ferrand, France; Université Clermont-Auvergne, 28 place Henri-Dunant, 63000 Clermont-Ferrand, France.

Soins. Psychiatrie
|November 5, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Conversion disorder, a psychiatric condition, presents diagnostic and management challenges at the intersection of physical and mental health. Understanding caregiver perceptions and the role of psychiatric hypotheses is crucial for effective patient care.

Keywords:
child psychiatryconversion disorderdiagnostic hypothesisfunctional neurological symptomatology disorderhypothèse diagnostiquemind-body relationshippédopsychiatrierelation corps-esprittrouble de conversiontrouble à symptomatologie neurologique fonctionnelle

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Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Neuroscience
  • Psychosomatic Medicine

Context:

  • Conversion disorder presents complex clinical scenarios at the interface of neurology and psychiatry.
  • Healthcare professionals face challenges in diagnosis, investigation, referral, and management of this condition.
  • The mind-body relationship is central to understanding conversion disorder's presentation and treatment.

Purpose:

  • To explore the multifaceted challenges in diagnosing and managing conversion disorder.
  • To investigate healthcare professionals' perceptions regarding the mind-body connection in conversion disorder.
  • To examine the integration of psychiatric hypotheses within the diagnostic process and care timelines for conversion disorder.

Summary:

  • Conversion disorder is a psychiatric disorder where psychological distress manifests as neurological symptoms.
  • Diagnosis and management are complicated by the intricate relationship between psychological factors and physical symptoms.
  • Key questions involve caregiver perspectives on the mind-body link and the timing of psychiatric interventions.

Impact:

  • Improved understanding of conversion disorder can enhance diagnostic accuracy and treatment efficacy.
  • Addressing the mind-body dichotomy in care pathways can lead to more integrated patient management.
  • This research informs clinical practice and future research directions in psychosomatic medicine and psychiatry.