Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Differential pollinator importance contributes to flower colour variation along an elevational gradient.

Biology letters·2026
Same author

Flower color polymorphism in the peacock anemone (Anemone pavonina) reflects spatiotemporal variation in pollinator abundance.

American journal of botany·2026
Same author

Bees flexibly adjust decision strategies to information content in a foraging task.

Science advances·2026
Same author

Dynamic visual effects enhance flower conspicuousness but compromise color perception.

Science advances·2025
Same author

Remarkable red colour vision in two Mediterranean beetle pollinators.

The Journal of experimental biology·2025
Same author

Perception, regulation, and effects on longevity of pollen fatty acids in the honey bee, Apis mellifera.

PloS one·2024

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 11, 2025

Simultaneous Long-term Recordings at Two Neuronal Processing Stages in Behaving Honeybees
13:55

Simultaneous Long-term Recordings at Two Neuronal Processing Stages in Behaving Honeybees

Published on: July 21, 2014

13.0K

Visual accelerated and olfactory decelerated responses during multimodal learning in honeybees.

Martin Strube-Bloss1, Patrick Günzel1, Carmen A Nebauer2,3

  • 1Department of Biological Cybernetics, Faculty of Biology, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld, Germany.

Frontiers in Physiology
|November 6, 2023
PubMed
Summary

Honeybees integrate olfactory and visual cues, influencing their response times. Multimodal integration in bees shows that combining senses affects how quickly they react to stimuli.

Keywords:
M17-recordingsclassical conditioninghoneybeesmultimodal integrationolfactionresponse timevision

More Related Videos

Tactile Conditioning And Movement Analysis Of Antennal Sampling Strategies In Honey Bees Apis mellifera L.
10:14

Tactile Conditioning And Movement Analysis Of Antennal Sampling Strategies In Honey Bees Apis mellifera L.

Published on: December 12, 2012

10.7K
In vivo Ca2+- Imaging of Mushroom Body Neurons During Olfactory Learning in the Honey Bee
10:27

In vivo Ca2+- Imaging of Mushroom Body Neurons During Olfactory Learning in the Honey Bee

Published on: August 18, 2009

14.1K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 11, 2025

Simultaneous Long-term Recordings at Two Neuronal Processing Stages in Behaving Honeybees
13:55

Simultaneous Long-term Recordings at Two Neuronal Processing Stages in Behaving Honeybees

Published on: July 21, 2014

13.0K
Tactile Conditioning And Movement Analysis Of Antennal Sampling Strategies In Honey Bees Apis mellifera L.
10:14

Tactile Conditioning And Movement Analysis Of Antennal Sampling Strategies In Honey Bees Apis mellifera L.

Published on: December 12, 2012

10.7K
In vivo Ca2+- Imaging of Mushroom Body Neurons During Olfactory Learning in the Honey Bee
10:27

In vivo Ca2+- Imaging of Mushroom Body Neurons During Olfactory Learning in the Honey Bee

Published on: August 18, 2009

14.1K

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Animal Behavior
  • Sensory Biology

Background:

  • Animals integrate multisensory information for environmental perception.
  • Multimodal integration's neural mechanisms and behavioral effects are not fully understood.
  • Sensory input can enhance or suppress neural representations, affecting response times.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate multimodal integration in a Western honeybee model.
  • To examine how combined olfactory and visual stimuli affect behavioral response times.
  • To understand the impact of sensory integration on decision-making processes.

Main Methods:

  • Using the proboscis extension response (PER) in honeybees.
  • Training bees to associate unimodal (odor, light) and combined stimuli with a sugar reward.
  • Precisely measuring PER latency via M17 muscle activity.

Main Results:

  • Odors elicited faster PER latencies than visual stimuli.
  • Combined olfactory-visual stimuli resulted in intermediate response times.
  • Olfactory-visual integration accelerated visual response times but decelerated olfactory response times.

Conclusions:

  • Multimodal integration in honeybees modulates response latencies.
  • Sensory integration dynamically alters perception and decision-making.
  • Honeybees exhibit complex interactions between olfactory and visual sensory pathways.