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Left Ventricular Noncompaction Cardiomyopathy and Myocardial Bridging Association: A Coincidence Or a Usual
Abdessamad Couissi1, Saleh Obeidat1, Amine M Boutaleb1
1Cardiology Department of Ibn Rochd University Hospital Casablanca, Morocco.
Insights
This case report details a rare association between left ventricular non compaction (LVNC) and myocardial bridge (MB) in a 62-year-old woman presenting with chest pain and dyspnea. This underdiagnosed condition may be more common than previously thought.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Congenital Heart Disease
- Cardiac Imaging
Background:
- Left ventricular non compaction (LVNC) is a rare genetic cardiomyopathy.
- Myocardial bridge (MB) is a congenital anomaly where a segment of coronary artery is covered by myocardium.
- The co-occurrence of LVNC and MB is exceptionally rare.
Abstract:
Left ventricular non compaction (LVNC) is a rare congenital disease. It occurs due to an arrest of the myocardial fibers compaction during embryogenesis. Myocardial bridge (MB) is a coronary anomaly in which the myocardium. covers segments of the coronary arteries. We report a rare case of 62-year-old women who was diagnosed with the association of LVNC and MB revealed by chest pain and dyspnea. Some similar cases were reported in the last two decades suggesting that we may be in front of a usual yet underdiagnosed association. To our knowledge, this is the first case described in the Arab World.
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