Global Cancer Drug Development-A Report From the 2022 Accelerating Anticancer Agent Development and Validation

Brooke E Wilson1,2, Richard Sullivan3,4, Richard Peto5

  • 1Division of Cancer Care and Epidemiology, Queen's Cancer Research Institute, Kingston, Canada.

JCO Global Oncology
|November 9, 2023
PubMed

Insights

Global cancer survival gains are unequal, with low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) facing access barriers to timely, guideline-concordant care and new anticancer agents. Addressing these disparities requires investment in diagnostics, infrastructure, workforce, and streamlined drug development and regulatory processes.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Global Health
  • Health Equity

Background:

  • Cancer treatment advancements have improved survival, but benefits are unevenly distributed globally.
  • Patients in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) face significant barriers to accessing timely and appropriate cancer care.
  • The Accelerating Anticancer Agent Development and Validation workshop highlighted global disparities in cancer drug development and access.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify key barriers to global cancer drug development and access, particularly in LMICs.
  • To explore opportunities for improving access to and affordability of cancer treatments worldwide.
  • To emphasize the need for equitable access to high-quality cancer interventions globally.

Main Methods:

  • Discussion and identification of barriers during the Accelerating Anticancer Agent Development and Validation workshop in September 2022.
  • Focus on challenges in Africa and Latin America.
  • Review of potential opportunities and strategies for improvement.

Main Results:

  • Key barriers identified include lack of diagnostic services, insufficient human resources, drug accessibility and affordability issues, weak research infrastructure, and regulatory hurdles.
  • Opportunities include prioritizing investment in diagnostics, health infrastructure, and workforce planning.
  • Streamlined regulatory processes, coordinated drug procurement, and incentivized pricing were discussed as potential solutions.

Conclusions:

  • Equitable access to cancer care requires addressing systemic barriers in LMICs.
  • Strategic investments in infrastructure, diagnostics, workforce, and regulatory processes are crucial.
  • Continued advocacy and development of relevant clinical trials are essential for global cancer equity.

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