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Athlete Maltreatment in Sport
1Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences, McMaster University, St. Joseph's Healthcare, Hamilton West 5th Campus, Administration B3, 100 West 5th Street, Hamilton, Ontario L8N 3K7, Canada.
Clinics in Sports Medicine
|November 10, 2023
Summary
This chapter explores the hidden costs of sports, focusing on athlete maltreatment and its impact. It highlights the crucial role of team physicians in ensuring athlete safety and facilitating disclosure.
Area of Science:
- Sports Medicine
- Sports Psychology
- Medical Ethics
Background:
- The public perception of sports emphasizes athleticism and competition.
- Beneath the surface, athletes face significant personal costs, including maltreatment.
- These issues affect athletes, their support networks, and teammates.
Purpose of the Study:
- To expose the uncelebrated aspects of sports, specifically athlete maltreatment.
- To examine the profound costs associated with maltreatment in sports.
- To define the responsibilities of team physicians in creating safe environments and managing disclosures.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative analysis of athlete experiences.
- Review of existing literature on sports-related maltreatment.
- Exploration of ethical considerations for healthcare professionals in sports.
Main Results:
- Maltreatment in sports leads to severe physical, emotional, and social consequences for athletes.
- The impact of maltreatment extends beyond the individual athlete to their entourage and teammates.
- Current structures may not adequately support athletes experiencing maltreatment.
Conclusions:
- Addressing athlete maltreatment requires a multi-faceted approach involving athletes, support staff, and governing bodies.
- Team physicians are pivotal in fostering a culture of safety and enabling effective disclosure processes.
- Further research is needed to develop comprehensive strategies for preventing and managing maltreatment in sports.
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