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Holographic codes from hyperinvariant tensor networks.

Matthew Steinberg1,2, Sebastian Feld1,2, Alexander Jahn3,4

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|November 11, 2023
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New holographic quantum error-correcting codes precisely match boundary correlation functions expected from anti-de Sitter/conformal field theory (AdS/CFT) models. These codes also show expected breakdowns in complementary recovery under quantum gravity effects.

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Area of Science:

  • Quantum Information Theory
  • High Energy Physics
  • Condensed Matter Physics

Background:

  • Holographic quantum error-correcting codes model bulk/boundary dualities like AdS/CFT.
  • Previous tensor network codes reproduced some AdS/CFT properties but not boundary correlation functions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop holographic codes that accurately reproduce CFT boundary correlation functions.
  • To establish a dictionary between bulk logical states and boundary renormalization group flow.
  • To investigate state-dependent breakdowns of complementary recovery.

Main Methods:

  • Extending hyperinvariant tensor networks into quantum codes.
  • Developing a new class of exact holographic codes.
  • Analyzing boundary correlation functions and complementary recovery properties.

Main Results:

  • The new holographic codes successfully produce correct boundary correlation functions.
  • A dictionary is established between bulk logical states and critical boundary renormalization group flow.
  • A state-dependent breakdown of complementary recovery, consistent with AdS/CFT, is observed.

Conclusions:

  • This work presents a significant advancement in holographic quantum error-correcting codes.
  • The developed codes provide a more accurate model for AdS/CFT correspondence.
  • These findings open new avenues for exploring quantum gravity and quantum information.