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Published on: November 6, 2019
Management of a Large Post-tonsillectomy Thrombus Obstructing the Laryngeal View: A Case Report
Rana Tamraz1, Roman Austin1, Ricardo Falcon1
1Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, USA.
Insights
Managing children with post-tonsillectomy bleeding is difficult due to airway risks. This case highlights successful endotracheal intubation and clot removal in a pediatric patient with post-tonsillectomy hemorrhage.
Area of Science:
- Anesthesiology
- Pediatric Surgery
Background:
- Post-tonsillectomy hemorrhage presents anesthetic challenges in children.
- Patients may have anemia, hypovolemia, and difficult airways from bleeding or vomiting.
Observation:
- A pediatric patient experienced post-tonsillectomy hemorrhage.
- A large obstructing clot complicated airway management and laryngeal visualization.
Findings:
- Successful airway secured via endotracheal intubation during rapid sequence induction.
- Obstructing clot removed with Magill forceps after successful intubation.
Implications:
- Effective airway management strategies are crucial for pediatric post-tonsillectomy hemorrhage.
- This case demonstrates a successful approach to a challenging pediatric airway scenario.
Abstract:
Anesthetic management of children with a post-tonsillectomy hemorrhage can be challenging. The patients may be anemic and hypovolemic and are at increased risk of having a difficult airway due to active bleeding, vomiting, and anatomical issues. A clot may also interfere with viewing the larynx, further exacerbating the difficulty of intubation. We describe a pediatric post-tonsillectomy hemorrhage case complicated by a large obstructing clot that was removed with Magill forceps after the airway was successfully secured with an endotracheal tube during rapid sequence induction.
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