Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 14, 2026

A Step by Step Protocol for Subretinal Surgery in Rabbits
Published on: September 13, 2016
A Comparison of Adjustable Positioning and Free Positioning After Pars Plana Vitrectomy for Rhegmatogenous Retinal
Qianqian Liang1,2,3, Difang Sun1,2,3, Shuyue Xue1,2,3
1Eye Institute of Shandong First Medical University, Qingdao Eye Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Qingdao, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Purpose:
To compare the effectiveness and safety of adjustable and free postoperative positioning after pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD).
Design:
Prospective, randomized controlled study.
Methods:
A total of 94 eyes with RRD were enrolled from April 2020 to April 2023 and monitored postoperatively for at least 3 months. All patients underwent PPV combined with silicone oil injection or gas tamponade and were randomly divided postoperatively into two groups: an adjustable positioning group and a free positioning group. The success of the outcome was based on the retinal reattachment rate, best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), postoperative complications, and ocular biometric parameters such as anterior chamber depth (ACD) and lens thickness (LT).
Results:
The initial retinal reattachment rate was 97.9% in the adjustable positioning group and 95.7% in the free positioning group, manifesting no statistical difference between the two groups. Similarly, no statistical difference was observed between the two groups in the final BCVA, which was significantly improved compared to the preoperative BCVA. The comparison of the 1-month postoperative ACD and LT with the preoperative values showed no statistically significant differences in the two groups. The rates of complications were not statistically different in the two groups.
Conclusion:
After treating RRD using PPV, neither the adjustable nor the free postoperative positioning affected the retinal reattachment rate or the incidence of complications. Therefore, our study showed that it is safe and effective to adopt free positioning postoperatively, which may provide more options for patients with RRD undergoing PPV.
More Related Videos
11:20Retinal Pigment Epithelium Transplantation in a Non-human Primate Model for Degenerative Retinal Diseases
Published on: June 14, 2021
11:06Subretinal Implantation of RPE on a Carrier in Minipigs: Guidelines for Preoperative Preparations, Surgical Techniques, and Postoperative Care
Published on: November 11, 2022