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Less Points, Less Stress, Better Learning in a Skills Laboratory Course Using Alternative Grading
Jeanne E Frenzel1, Sydney Kleven1, Dan Cernusca1
1North Dakota State University, College of Health Professions, Fargo, ND, USA.
Alternative grading strategies in pharmacy skills labs improved student knowledge and confidence. Students using these methods showed greater gains in institutional pharmacy knowledge compared to traditional grading.
Area of Science:
- Pharmacy Education
- Pedagogical Strategies
- Skills Laboratory Assessment
Background:
- Traditional grading may not fully capture student learning in practical pharmacy skills.
- Pharmacy education requires innovative assessment methods to enhance student competency.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the effect of alternative grading on student knowledge and confidence.
- To compare outcomes between traditional and alternative grading in a pharmacy skills course.
Main Methods:
- Implemented alternative grading (revise-and-resubmit, feedback, self-reflection) in pharmacy skills lab.
- Utilized pre-post surveys for knowledge and confidence across three student cohorts.
- Compared a control cohort (traditional grading) with intervention cohorts (alternative grading).
Main Results:
- Both grading strategies increased student knowledge and confidence.
- Alternative grading cohorts began with lower institutional pharmacy knowledge but achieved higher post-course knowledge than the control.
- Students in alternative grading cohorts reported increased confidence in institutional pharmacy practice skills.
Conclusions:
- Redesigning a pharmacy skills course with alternative grading yielded comparable or superior learning outcomes.
- Alternative grading significantly boosted student confidence in institutional pharmacy practice.
- This approach supports enhanced learning and skill development in pharmacy education.
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