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Enneagram in EM.
Megan Cifuni1, Cami Pfennig1, Caroline Astemborski1
1Prisma Health Upstate, Department of Emergency Medicine, Greenville, SC.
This study utilized the Enneagram personality tool to enhance self-awareness and teamwork among emergency medicine residents and physicians. Participants reported improved understanding of themselves and their peers, highlighting the Enneagram
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Psychology
Background:
- The Enneagram is a personality theory identifying nine types, each with distinct fears, desires, and behaviors.
- While used in various fields, its application for enhancing self-awareness, leadership, and teamwork in emergency medicine is under-explored.
- Emergency medicine demands high self-awareness and team attunement for success.
Purpose of the Study:
- To enhance participants' self-awareness by identifying their Enneagram type and predictable behavioral patterns.
- To discuss strategies for improving teamwork and physician leadership by addressing Enneagram type strengths and weaknesses.
- To equip learners to identify their Enneagram type, understand its motivations, and navigate interpersonal dynamics.
Main Methods:
- A 20-minute lecture introduced the Enneagram, followed by 20-minute facilitated small group discussions.
- The session was delivered virtually to emergency medicine residents and physicians during a conference.
- Learners engaged in discussions about their Enneagram types, strengths, and challenges in professional settings.
Main Results:
- 17 responses indicated the session was "moderately" to "quite important" for self-understanding (62% total).
- 62% of participants agreed or strongly agreed that the session improved their understanding of peers' personalities and communication preferences.
- Participants shared successes and struggles interacting with different Enneagram types.
Conclusions:
- The Enneagram, delivered virtually, effectively enhanced residents' self-awareness and understanding of team dynamics.
- The educational format was well-received, fostering insightful conversations about personality types and professional interactions.
- Participants gained greater self-awareness and appreciation for diverse personalities within the medical team.
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