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Published on: November 7, 2020
[Impact of covid-19 on surgical activities in confessional hospitals in Cameroon]
P R Binyom1, C Zaré2, S NgaNomo2
1Service ce chirurgie Générale de l'Hôpital Sakbayeme, Yaoundé, Cameroun. Institut Supérieur de Technologie Médicale (ISTM) Yaoundé Cameroun.
Introduction:
Like all countries in the world, Cameroon has known since the advent of the pandemic linked to Covid-19, a drop in the use of health services.
Aim:
to study the impact of Covid-19 pandemic on surgical activities.
Patients And Methods:
This was a retrospective cross-sectional descriptive study from March 1 to April 30, 2020, conducted in three faith-based hospitals of the Presbyterian Church (EPC) in Cameroon. It included all records of patients admitted for surgery during the period of 1st March to 30th April of the last three years 2018, 2019 and 2020. A comparative analysis of surgical activities was evaluated between the three periods.
Results:
During our study 1851 surgical activities were recorded. The rates of completion of surgical procedures were: 83.33% in P1, 85.29% in P2 and 16.21% in P3 for general and oncology surgery. In pediatric surgery, these rates were: 80.35% in P1, 75% in P2 and 7.69% in P3. Gynecological surgery had the following completion rates: 78.07% in P1, 82.14% in P2 and 11.11% in P3. In all areas of surgery there was a significant decrease in the rate of completion of planned surgical activities, which was 68.1% in General and Oncology Surgery, 69.98% in Pediatric Surgery and 68.99% in Gynecological Surgery respectively.
Conclusion:
Awareness of Covid-19 is necessary to reduce the psychosis of the populations attending surgical services.
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