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Published on: December 6, 2016
Association between knowledge and attitudes towards pediatric obstructive sleep apnea and dental specialty
María Fernanda Díaz-Díaz1, Ximena Schlaefli-Arrieta1, Stefany Caballero García1
1School of Dentistry, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas, Lima, Peru.
Objective:
To associate the knowledge and attitudes about Pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea (POSA) with the specialty of dentists in Metropolitan Lima, Peru.
Methods:
A cross-sectional, analytical observational study was carried out during 2021-2022. Two hundred and ten orthodontists and pediatric dentists were surveyed using the adapted and validated Spanish translation of the OSAKA-KIDS questionnaire and additional sociodemographic questions.
Results:
The data indicated an association between dental specialty and the professional's knowledge about POSA. Orthodontists were 59% less likely to have acceptable knowledge, compared to pediatric dentists (p = .013, IC 95% 0.21-0.83). The study revealed an association between the professional's attitudes and three intervening variables: age (p = .025), clinical experience (p = .049) and sector of practice (p = .020).
Conclusion:
Knowledge was associated with the dental specialty of professionals in the sample included, whilst attitudes were not.
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