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[Basic health indicators in the NutrIMSS program: a retrospective study].

María Nayeli Acosta-Gutiérrez1, Alma Patricia Hernández-Torres2, María Consuelo Escamilla-Nuñez2

  • 1Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Dirección de Prestaciones Médicas, Unidad de Atención Médica, Coordinación de Unidades de Primer Nivel. División de Promoción a la Salud. Ciudad de México, México.

Revista Medica Del Instituto Mexicano Del Seguro Social
|November 23, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The NutrIMSS program effectively improved key health indicators for chronic condition patients. This program demonstrated significant reductions in weight, BMI, glucose, triglycerides, and cholesterol.

Keywords:
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetes mellitus tipo 2Health Status IndicatorsIndicadores de SaludObesidadObesity

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Area of Science:

  • Metabolic health
  • Public health interventions
  • Chronic disease management

Context:

  • The NutrIMSS program aims to enhance health indicators in populations with chronic conditions.
  • Its effectiveness within this specific demographic remained largely unexamined prior to this study.
  • This research focuses on patients within the UMF No. 2 of the Mexican Social Security Institute (IMSS) in Mexico City.

Purpose:

  • To evaluate the impact of the NutrIMSS program on basic health indicators.
  • To analyze changes in weight, BMI, glucose, triglycerides, and cholesterol levels post-intervention.
  • To assess the program's effectiveness in improving health outcomes for IMSS beneficiaries.

Summary:

  • A retrospective cohort study analyzed 105 patient files before and after the NutrIMSS program.
  • Generalized Estimation Equations (GEE) and multiple linear regression models were employed for statistical analysis.
  • Results indicated significant reductions in body weight (1 kg), BMI (0.8 kg/m²), glucose (13 mg/dL), triglycerides (57 mg/dL), and cholesterol (17 mg/dL) (p < 0.005).
  • No significant changes were observed in blood pressure levels.

Impact:

  • The NutrIMSS program positively influenced key health indicators among participants.
  • The findings suggest the program is a valuable tool for improving the health of the IMSS beneficiary population.
  • This study provides evidence for the efficacy of targeted nutritional interventions in managing chronic conditions.