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Updated: Jun 13, 2026

Establishment of a Human Multiple Myeloma Xenograft Model in the Chicken to Study Tumor Growth, Invasion and Angiogenesis
Published on: May 1, 2015
Multiple Myeloma in 2023 Ways: From Trials to Real Life
Manlio Fazio1, Vittorio Del Fabro2, Nunziatina Laura Parrinello2
1Post-Graduation School of Haematology, University of Catania, A.O.U. 'Policlinico-San Marco', 95123 Catania, Italy.
Abstract:
Multiple myeloma is a chronic hematologic malignancy that obstinately tends to relapse. Basic research has made giant strides in better characterizing the molecular mechanisms of the disease. The results have led to the manufacturing of new, revolutionary drugs which have been widely tested in clinical trials. These drugs have been approved and are now part of the therapeutic armamentarium. As a consequence, it is essential to combine what we know from clinical trials with real-world data in order to improve therapeutic strategies. Starting with this premise, our review aims to describe the currently employed regimens in multiple myeloma and compare clinical trials with real-life experiences. We also intend to put a spotlight on promising therapies such as T-cell engagers and chimeric antigen receptor T-cells (CAR-T) which are proving to be effective in changing the course of advanced-stage disease.
Insights
Multiple myeloma treatments are advancing with new drugs from clinical trials and real-world data. Promising therapies like CAR-T cells offer hope for advanced multiple myeloma patients.
Area of Science:
- Hematology
- Oncology
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Multiple myeloma is a relapsing hematologic malignancy.
- Advances in molecular understanding have driven new drug development.
- New therapies require integration of clinical trial and real-world data.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review current multiple myeloma treatment regimens.
- To compare clinical trial data with real-world patient experiences.
- To highlight emerging therapies for advanced disease.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of clinical trials.
- Analysis of real-world data on multiple myeloma treatment.
- Evaluation of novel therapeutic strategies.
Main Results:
- New drugs are approved and integrated into treatment.
- Discrepancies between clinical trials and real-world outcomes exist.
- T-cell engagers and CAR-T cells show efficacy in advanced stages.
Conclusions:
- Integrating clinical trial and real-world data is crucial for optimizing multiple myeloma therapy.
- Novel immunotherapies like CAR-T cells represent a significant advancement.
- Continued research is needed to refine treatment strategies for relapsing multiple myeloma.
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