Optimisation of the Manufacturing Process of Organic-Solvent-Free Omeprazole Enteric Pellets for the Paediatric

Khadija Rouaz-El-Hajoui1, Encarnación García-Montoya1,2, Andrea López-Urbano1

  • 1Department of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Technology and Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Food Sciences, University of Barcelona, Av. Joan XXIII, 27-31, 08028 Barcelona, Spain.

Pharmaceutics
|November 25, 2023
PubMed

Insights

Developing stable enteric-coated omeprazole pellets using aqueous dispersions offers a promising alternative for pediatric patients. This approach addresses the challenge of gastro-resistance, improving therapeutic efficacy for this vulnerable population.

Area of Science:

  • Pharmaceutical Technology
  • Drug Delivery Systems
  • Pediatric Formulations

Background:

  • Liquid formulations are common for pediatric patients but pose stability challenges for certain active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs).
  • Omeprazole lacks a suitable pediatric formulation that meets gastro-resistance requirements, impacting therapeutic efficacy.
  • Current compounded omeprazole formulas for children do not meet necessary gastro-resistance specifications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop stable enteric polymer-coated pellets for omeprazole.
  • To create a pediatric formulation alternative that ensures gastro-resistance.
  • To utilize aqueous coating dispersions, avoiding organic solvents in the coating process.

Main Methods:

  • Experimental study focused on developing enteric polymer-coated pellets.
  • Utilized the Design of Experiments (DoE) method for statistical analysis.
  • Employed a randomized full factorial design (2^2 + 1 central point) with mean weight increases of protective and enteric coating as factors.

Main Results:

  • Successfully developed enteric polymer-coated pellets using aqueous dispersions.
  • The Design of Experiments method facilitated efficient experiment design and analysis.
  • The developed pellets demonstrated potential as an alternative to existing pediatric omeprazole formulations.

Conclusions:

  • The developed enteric-coated omeprazole pellets offer a viable alternative for pediatric use.
  • This formulation approach overcomes the gastro-resistance challenge for omeprazole in children.
  • The use of aqueous dispersions presents a safer and potentially more stable manufacturing process.

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