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Evolutionary Relationships through Genome Comparisons02:54

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Genome comparison is one of the excellent ways to interpret the evolutionary relationships between organisms. The basic principle of genome comparison is that if two species share a common feature, it is likely encoded by the DNA sequence conserved between both species. The advent of genome sequencing technologies in the late 20th century enabled scientists to understand the concept of conservation of domains between species and helped them to deduce evolutionary relationships across diverse...
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MiTree: A Unified Web Cloud Analytic Platform for User-Friendly and Interpretable Microbiome Data Mining Using

Jihun Kim1, Hyunwook Koh1

  • 1Department of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, The State University of New York, Korea (SUNY Korea), Incheon 21985, Republic of Korea.

Microorganisms
|November 25, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

MiTree offers an interpretable, user-friendly platform for analyzing human microbiome data using tree-based machine learning. This tool aids in disease prediction, diagnosis, and treatment development, making complex data accessible to researchers and clinicians.

Keywords:
classification and regressionhuman microbiomemachine learningmicrobiome data analysistree-based methodsweb cloud computing

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Area of Science:

  • Microbiome Research
  • Computational Biology
  • Bioinformatics

Background:

  • Next-generation sequencing has advanced human microbiome studies.
  • Machine learning offers potential for analyzing complex microbiome data.
  • Current machine learning methods often lack interpretability and require programming skills.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce MiTree, a unified web cloud analytic platform for user-friendly and interpretable microbiome data mining.
  • To provide an accessible tool for researchers and clinicians to analyze microbiome data.
  • To facilitate microbiome-based disease prediction, diagnostics, treatment, and prevention.

Main Methods:

  • MiTree utilizes tree-based learning methods: decision tree, random forest, and gradient boosting.
  • The platform supports both classification and regression analyses.
  • Analysis can be performed with or without covariate adjustment.

Main Results:

  • MiTree provides an interpretable approach to microbiome data mining.
  • The platform is designed for user-friendliness, requiring no programming expertise.
  • MiTree is suitable for microbiome-based disease prediction modeling.

Conclusions:

  • MiTree serves as an accessible and interpretable data mining tool for microbiome research.
  • The platform can offer new insights into microbiome-based diagnostics, treatment, and prevention.
  • MiTree is an open-source software available via a web server.