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Large Scale Energy Efficient Sensor Network Routing Using a Quantum Processor Unit
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Blockchain Protocols and Edge Computing Targeting Industry 5.0 Needs.

Miguel Oliveira1, Sumit Chauhan2, Filipe Pereira3

  • 1Aveiro-North Polytechnic School, University of Aveiro, 3720-511 Oliveira de Azeméis, Portugal.

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Industry 5.0 requires decentralized access control for secure device-to-device communication. This paper explores blockchain solutions for enhanced reliability, security, and privacy in industrial automation.

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Area of Science:

  • Industrial Automation and Control Systems
  • Cybersecurity and Distributed Systems
  • Emerging Technologies (Industry 5.0, Blockchain, 5G)

Background:

  • Industry 5.0 integrates technologies like AI and IoT, necessitating robust data handling.
  • Existing centralized access control mechanisms in industrial IoT face challenges like single points of failure and computational overhead.
  • The transition to Industry 5.0 demands secure, reliable, and private device-to-device (D2D) communication.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight opportunities and initiatives for decentralized access control in Industry 5.0.
  • To explore the adoption of blockchain technology for secure and efficient industrial automation solutions.
  • To address challenges in cybersecurity, data integrity, and storage within decentralized industrial systems.

Main Methods:

  • Discussion of decentralized network protocols and network mesh growth for enhanced security and reliability.
  • In-depth examination of various blockchain consensus mechanisms for industrial applications.
  • Analysis of case studies demonstrating effective blockchain adoption in Industry 5.0 solutions.

Main Results:

  • Decentralized networks and mesh architectures offer improved security, reliability, and data integrity.
  • Blockchain provides a viable solution for addressing the limitations of centralized systems in Industry 5.0.
  • Various consensus mechanisms offer different advantages for specific industrial automation needs.

Conclusions:

  • Decentralized systems, particularly those leveraging blockchain, are crucial for the future of industrial automation.
  • Strategic adoption of blockchain can enhance smart city, healthcare, and supply chain applications within Industry 5.0.
  • Understanding consensus mechanisms is key to selecting optimal blockchain solutions for industrial challenges.