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Updated: Jul 10, 2025

Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Skeletal Muscle Disease
Published on: December 18, 2016
Perfusion Imaging of the Musculoskeletal System
James F Griffith1, Stefanie W Y Yip1, Rianne A van der Heijden2
1Department of Imaging and Interventional Radiology, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong.
Abstract:
Perfusion imaging is the aspect of functional imaging, which is most applicable to the musculoskeletal system. In this review, the anatomy and physiology of bone perfusion is briefly outlined as are the methods of acquiring perfusion data on MR imaging. The current clinical indications of perfusion related to the assessment of soft tissue and bone tumors, synovitis, osteoarthritis, avascular necrosis, Keinbock's disease, diabetic foot, osteochondritis dissecans, and Paget's disease of bone are reviewed. Challenges and opportunities related to perfusion imaging of the musculoskeletal system are also briefly addressed.
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