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Working from home is associated with changes in sleep hygiene practice.
Laura Hrehová1, Jitka Bušková2,3, Bohumil Seifert1
1First Faculty of Medicine, Institute of General Practice, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Work (Reading, Mass.)
|November 26, 2023
Summary
Working from home during the COVID-19 pandemic did not change overall sleep hygiene scores. However, specific sleep hygiene habits worsened, while others improved, impacting sleep quality.
Area of Science:
- Sleep Medicine
- Public Health
- Occupational Health
Background:
- Understanding sleep hygiene and quality among remote workers is crucial, especially post-COVID-19 pandemic.
- The widespread shift to working from home during the pandemic provides a unique model for studying sleep patterns.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess sleep hygiene habits and self-reported sleep quality in individuals working from home at the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic.
- To identify changes in sleep hygiene and quality associated with the transition to remote work.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional, web-based survey was conducted with 204 participants.
- The Sleep Hygiene Index (SHI) and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) were used to measure sleep hygiene and quality.
- Data collected included sociodemographic variables and personal habits like exercise and caffeine intake.
Main Results:
- 51% of participants reported significant sleep disturbance (PSQI > 5).
- A significant positive correlation was found between PSQI and SHI scores (p < 0.001).
- While the overall SHI score remained unchanged, specific components showed both deterioration and improvement in sleep hygiene practices.
Conclusions:
- Working from home did not alter the total sleep hygiene score but led to mixed changes in specific sleep hygiene behaviors.
- The findings highlight the need for targeted interventions to improve sleep hygiene among remote workers.
- Further research is warranted to explore the long-term impact of remote work on sleep health.
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