LINC01140 Hinders the Development of Breast Cancer Through Targeting miR-200b-3p to Downregulate DMD

Gongling Peng1, Jiaqi Yan1, Pengfei Shi1

  • 1Department of Thyroid and Breast, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.

Cell Transplantation
|November 27, 2023
PubMed

Insights

Long non-coding RNA LINC01140 suppresses breast cancer (BC) by downregulating dystrophin (DMD) via miR-200b-3p. This mechanism inhibits tumor growth, proliferation, and metastasis, offering a potential therapeutic target for BC.

Area of Science:

  • Molecular Biology
  • Oncology
  • Genetics

Background:

  • Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play a significant role in cancer development.
  • Breast cancer (BC) progression is influenced by various molecular mechanisms, including lncRNA activity.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the role and mechanism of lncRNA LINC01140 in breast cancer.
  • To elucidate the interaction between LINC01140, miR-200b-3p, and dystrophin (DMD) in BC.

Main Methods:

  • Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) for gene expression analysis.
  • Western blotting for protein level quantification.
  • In vitro assays (CCK-8, colony formation, scratch, transwell) and in vivo nude mouse models for functional studies.
  • Luciferase reporter assays and RNA immunoprecipitation for interaction validation.

Main Results:

  • LINC01140 and dystrophin (DMD) were downregulated, while miR-200b-3p was upregulated in BC.
  • LINC01140 directly targets miR-200b-3p, leading to decreased DMD expression.
  • Overexpression of LINC01140 inhibited BC cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and tumor growth, while inducing apoptosis.
  • miR-200b-3p promoted BC tumorigenicity, and DMD overexpression restricted it.

Conclusions:

  • LINC01140 acts as a tumor suppressor in breast cancer through the miR-200b-3p-DMD axis.
  • The LINC01140-miR-200b-3p-DMD network represents a potential therapeutic target for BC treatment.

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