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Updated: Jul 10, 2025

Author Spotlight: Optimizing Retinal Tissue Processing for Immunohistochemistry in Rabbit Models
Published on: November 10, 2023
Obtaining High-Quality Cryosections of Whole Rabbit Eye
Erik A Souverein1, Aaron Nagiel2, Ksenia Gnedeva3
1Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California.
Abstract:
This protocol describes how to obtain high-quality retinal cryosections in larger animals, such as rabbits. After enucleation, the eye is briefly immersed in the fixative. Then, the cornea and iris are removed and the eye is left overnight for additional fixation at 4 °C. Following fixation, the lens is removed. The eye is then placed in a cryomold and filled with an embedding medium. By removing the lens, the embedding medium has better access to the vitreous and leads to better retinal stability. Importantly, the eye should be incubated in embedding medium overnight to allow complete infiltration throughout the vitreous. Following overnight incubation, the eye is frozen on dry ice and sectioned. Whole retinal sections may be obtained for use in immunohistochemistry. Standard staining protocols may be utilized to study the localization of antigens within the retinal tissue. Adherence to this protocol results in high-quality retinal cryosections that may be used in any experiment utilizing immunohistochemistry.

