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Optical multi-context scrubbing operation on a redundant system.

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    This study introduces the first optical multi-context scrubbing for radiation-hardened systems. It enables continuous operation of sequential circuits, even after permanent failures, by maintaining circuit state.

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    Area of Science:

    • Electrical Engineering
    • Computer Architecture
    • Radiation Effects

    Background:

    • Radiation can cause permanent failures in electronic components, disrupting system operations.
    • Existing multi-context scrubbing methods cannot maintain sequential circuit states after permanent failures, necessitating system restarts.
    • Real-time systems require continuous operation without interruption, even in the presence of radiation-induced failures.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To propose the world's first optical multi-context scrubbing operation for redundant systems.
    • To enable continuous operation of sequential circuits on radiation-hardened optically reconfigurable gate arrays (RH-ORGAs) despite permanent failures.
    • To address the limitation of conventional methods that require system restarts after permanent failures.

    Main Methods:

    • Development of an optical multi-context scrubbing technique.
    • Implementation and experimental evaluation on a radiation-hardened optically reconfigurable gate array (RH-OGRA).
    • Focus on maintaining the state of sequential circuits and flip-flops after permanent failures.

    Main Results:

    • Demonstration of the world's first optical multi-context scrubbing operation.
    • Successful maintenance of sequential circuit state and continuous operation post-permanent failure.
    • Experimental validation on a radiation-hardened optically reconfigurable gate array.

    Conclusions:

    • The proposed optical multi-context scrubbing method effectively maintains sequential circuit states after permanent failures.
    • This technique allows for uninterrupted operation in real-time systems exposed to radiation.
    • The method is experimentally validated on radiation-hardened optically reconfigurable gate arrays.