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Global Research Hotspots in Venous Thromboembolism Anticoagulation: A Knowledge-Map Analysis from 2012 to 2021
Jia Wang1, Yang-Xi Liu1, Yi-Dan Yan1
1Department of Pharmacy, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200127, China.
Insights
This study analyzed 15,152 articles on venous thromboembolism (VTE) anticoagulation from 2012-2021. Research is increasing, with hotspots in guidelines, special populations, and novel oral anticoagulants (NOACs).
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Medicine
- Hematology
- Bibliometrics
Background:
- Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a life-threatening cardiovascular disease.
- Anticoagulant therapy is the primary treatment for VTE.
- Despite numerous studies, a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of VTE anticoagulation research was lacking.
Purpose of the Study:
- To conduct a bibliometric analysis of global VTE anticoagulation research.
- To identify research status, hotspots, and emerging trends.
- To provide insights for future research directions.
Main Methods:
- Literature retrieval from Web of Science Core Collection (2012-2021).
- Bibliometric analysis using VOSviewer, Cooccurrence Matrix Builder, and gCLUTO.
- Analysis of publication output, country productivity, international collaboration, and influential elements.
Main Results:
- 15,152 articles published, with increasing research output.
- The United States led in productivity; international collaboration centered in North America and Europe.
- Key research areas included clinical guidelines, VTE in special populations, non-vitamin K oral anticoagulants (NOACs), and parenteral anticoagulation.
- Emerging trends focused on NOAC assessment and managing VTE in COVID-19 patients.
Conclusions:
- This bibliometric analysis offers a systematic overview of VTE anticoagulation research.
- Findings aid researchers in understanding the current landscape of VTE anticoagulation.
- Future research should prioritize NOACs and VTE management in COVID-19 co-infections.
Background:
Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a common cardiovascular disease that seriously threatens human lives. Anticoagulant therapy is considered to be the cornerstone of VTE treatment. An increasing number of studies has been updated in the VTE anticoagulation field. However, no bibliometric analyses have assessed these publications comprehensively. Therefore, our study aimed to analyze the global status, hotspots, and trends of anticoagulant therapy for VTE.
Methods:
The relevant literature on VTE anticoagulation published between 2012 and 2021 was retrieved and collected from the Web of Science Core Collection database. VOSviewer, Cooccurrence Matrix Builder, gCLUTO, and some online visualization tools were adopted for bibliometric analysis.
Results:
A total of 15,152 related articles were retrieved. In recent years, the research output of VTE anticoagulation gradually increased. The United States was the most productive country. International cooperation is concentrated in North America and Europe; the most influential documents, journals, authors, and organizations were also from these two continents. Research hotspots mainly focus on clinical guidelines, VTE in special populations, non-vitamin K oral anticoagulants (NOACs), and parenteral anticoagulation. The research frontiers and trends include the assessment of NOACs and the antithrombotic management of VTE complicated with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).
Conclusion:
This bibliometric analysis provides a systematic overview of the VTE anticoagulation research, which will facilitate researchers to better understand the situation of VTE anticoagulation. Future studies should be dedicated to NOACs application and VTE-combined COVID-19 patients.
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