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Updated: Jul 9, 2025

An Ivor Lewis Esophagectomy Designed to Minimize Anastomotic Complications and Optimize Conduit Function
Published on: April 17, 2020
The appendix conduit with a conflict of interests - An alternate strategy
Satej Shankar Mhaskar1, Sara Lobo2, Anis Akhtarkhavari3
1Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, Paediatric Urology, Great Ormond Street, London, WC1N 3JH, London United Kingdom.
Introduction:
Conventionally the split appendix has been used to address the need for dual conduits such as the Mitrofanoff and the ACE, however limited by its length. We present a video demonstration of an alternate solution.
Material And Methods:
Size-12 Nelaton catheter introduced via appendicular stump and skirted along the lateral wall of the caecum. Ethicon Endopath 35 mm Linear Stapler was used to create a caecal tube of about 3 cm based on the appendicular stump.
Results:
From September 2019-January 2023, 6-patients, aged 5-18 years with a diagnoses of 4-spinal dysraphisms, 1-cloacal anomaly, and 1-urogenital sinus were included.
Follow Up:
5-45 months. Two patients had ACE site infection which resolved with antibiotics. One developed a stomal granuloma treated effectively with silver nitrate. All are clean with no stomal leaks and experience easy intubation.
Discussion:
Alternatives to the split appendix include the Monti ACE, and Caecostomy tube/caecal flap when limited by appendicular length. The technique described is easy and quick however care must be taken to keep away from the ileo-caecal junction and to keep the tube length as short as possible or needed to preserve vascularity.
Conclusions:
The stapled caecal tube ACE is easy, quick, and safe especially when limited by appendicular length.
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