Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Phase Contrast and Differential Interference Contrast Microscopy01:26

Phase Contrast and Differential Interference Contrast Microscopy

8.1K
Phase-Contrast Microscopes
In-phase-contrast microscopes, interference between light directly passing through a cell and light refracted by cellular components is used to create high-contrast, high-resolution images without staining. It is the oldest and simplest type of microscope that creates an image by altering the wavelengths of light rays passing through the specimen. Altered wavelength paths are created using an annular stop in the condenser. The annular stop produces a hollow cone of...
8.1K
Imaging Biological Samples with Optical Microscopy01:18

Imaging Biological Samples with Optical Microscopy

4.8K
Optical microscopy uses optic principles to provide detailed images of samples. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek designed the first compound optical microscope in the 17th century to visualize blood cells, bacteria, and yeast cells. In 1830, Joseph Jackson Lister created an essentially modern light microscope. The 20th century saw the development of microscopes with enhanced magnification and resolution.
In optical microscopy, the specimen to be viewed is placed on a glass slide and clipped on the stage...
4.8K
Confocal Fluorescence Microscopy01:16

Confocal Fluorescence Microscopy

13.3K
Confocal microscopy is an advanced microscopic technique. The prime advantage of the confocal microscope over other microscopy techniques is its ability to block the out-of-focus light from the illuminated samples using pinholes. It is widely used with fluorescence optics to obtain high-resolution, sharp contrast images. Unlike optical microscopes, confocal microscopes use a focused beam of light laser to scan the entire sample surface at different z-planes. These microscopes are, therefore,...
13.3K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Bound states in the continuum in plasmonic structures.

Reports on progress in physics. Physical Society (Great Britain)·2026
Same author

Varifocal Alvarez metalens array for adaptive light-field imaging.

Nature communications·2026
Same author

Emission enhancement of femtosecond-laser-excited voxels using adaptive pulse shaping for volumetric display.

Applied optics·2026
Same author

Hot Electron-Driven Amide Bond Formation in Plasmonic Nanogaps without Chemical Activation.

The journal of physical chemistry letters·2026
Same author

Navigating luminal heterogeneity: etiology-based proteogenomic subtyping for targeted treatment strategies in breast cancer.

Molecular cancer·2026
Same author

Pixelated electrically driven Sb<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>3</sub> phase-change metasurfaces.

Nature communications·2026
Same journal

Monolithic Axial InGaAs Quantum Dot Emitters in GaAs-Based Nanowires via Sb-Mediated Facet Engineering.

Nano letters·2026
Same journal

Electrical Imaging of DNA Substructures Using Quasi-Static Nanopore Scanning.

Nano letters·2026
Same journal

Structural Basis of Hemoglobin Amyloid Fibrils Revealed by cryo-EM and Molecular Dynamics Simulations.

Nano letters·2026
Same journal

Rashba-Related Spin-Selective Effect in 2D Chiral Perovskites with Achiral Organic Cation Spacers.

Nano letters·2026
Same journal

Visualizing Superconducting Gap Modulation Induced by Pair-Breaking Scattering Interference in Bulk FeSe.

Nano letters·2026
Same journal

Generalized Geometric Phase for Coupled Meta-Atoms.

Nano letters·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 9, 2025

Phase Contrast and Differential Interference Contrast DIC Microscopy
06:49

Phase Contrast and Differential Interference Contrast DIC Microscopy

Published on: August 6, 2008

52.5K

Intelligent Phase Contrast Meta-Microscope System.

Cheng Hung Chu1, Yu-Hsin Chia2,3, Hung-Chuan Hsu4

  • 1YongLin Institute of Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10672, Taiwan.

Nano Letters
|December 1, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers developed an ultracompact meta-microscope for phase contrast imaging. This innovative device uses metalenses and deep learning to create high-contrast, edge-enhanced images of cells, advancing miniature optical systems.

Keywords:
deep learningedge detectionmetasurfacephase contrast imaging

More Related Videos

A TIRF Microscopy Technique for Real-time, Simultaneous Imaging of the TCR and its Associated Signaling Proteins
16:10

A TIRF Microscopy Technique for Real-time, Simultaneous Imaging of the TCR and its Associated Signaling Proteins

Published on: March 22, 2012

23.9K
Compact Lens-less Digital Holographic Microscope for MEMS Inspection and Characterization
10:28

Compact Lens-less Digital Holographic Microscope for MEMS Inspection and Characterization

Published on: July 5, 2016

10.3K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 9, 2025

Phase Contrast and Differential Interference Contrast DIC Microscopy
06:49

Phase Contrast and Differential Interference Contrast DIC Microscopy

Published on: August 6, 2008

52.5K
A TIRF Microscopy Technique for Real-time, Simultaneous Imaging of the TCR and its Associated Signaling Proteins
16:10

A TIRF Microscopy Technique for Real-time, Simultaneous Imaging of the TCR and its Associated Signaling Proteins

Published on: March 22, 2012

23.9K
Compact Lens-less Digital Holographic Microscope for MEMS Inspection and Characterization
10:28

Compact Lens-less Digital Holographic Microscope for MEMS Inspection and Characterization

Published on: July 5, 2016

10.3K

Area of Science:

  • Optics and Photonics
  • Biomedical Imaging
  • Metasurfaces

Background:

  • Phase contrast imaging reveals refractive index differences but requires bulky equipment.
  • Existing methods are often complex and inflexible, limiting applications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose and demonstrate an ultracompact meta-microscope for optical and digital phase contrast imaging.
  • To overcome the limitations of conventional phase contrast microscopy.

Main Methods:

  • The meta-microscope utilizes a pair of metalenses and a spiral phase metasurface.
  • ResNet deep learning model integrated for digital image enhancement.
  • Imaging of various human cell lines (BEAS-2B, CLY1, H1299) to validate performance.

Main Results:

  • Successful generation of edge-enhanced images using the meta-microscope.
  • High contrast accuracy achieved in transforming bright-field images to phase contrast images via deep learning.
  • Demonstrated capability to visualize cellular structures effectively.

Conclusions:

  • The ultracompact meta-microscope offers a novel, miniaturized platform for phase contrast imaging.
  • This technology has significant potential for innovative biomedical and clinical applications.
  • Integration of metasurfaces and deep learning enables advanced imaging capabilities.