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Updated: Jul 9, 2025

Treating Surfaces with a Cold Atmospheric Pressure Plasma using the COST-Jet
Published on: November 2, 2020
Compensation of the tool influence function changes under neighborhood effect in atmospheric pressure plasma
This study addresses thermal interactions in atmospheric pressure plasma processing (APPP) for ultra-precision optics. A new compensation method accurately predicts and controls tool influence function changes, improving deterministic removal accuracy.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Optical Engineering
- Surface Metrology
Background:
- Computer Controlled Optical Surfacing (CCOS) is crucial for ultra-precision optics.
- Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Processing (APPP) offers efficient, chemical-based material removal.
- Plasma heating causes temperature rise, leading to time-variant Tool Influence Functions (TIFs) in APPP, complicating deterministic control.
Purpose of the Study:
- To address the limitations of existing time-variant TIF models in APPP due to the neighborhood effect.
- To propose and validate a novel compensation method for TIF changes influenced by thermal interactions between adjacent processing points.
- To enhance the accuracy and control of deterministic material removal in APPP for ultra-precision optical surfacing.
Main Methods:
- In-depth analysis of the mechanism behind TIF changes caused by the neighborhood effect.
- Theoretical development and systematic discussion of a compensation strategy, including tool path optimization, TIF change modeling, and dwell time calculation.
- Verification through extensive simulations and experimental validation.
Main Results:
- The proposed method accurately models and compensates for TIF variations arising from the neighborhood effect in APPP.
- Simulations demonstrated the effectiveness of the compensation strategy.
- Experimental validation confirmed the capability for high-precision material removal and rapid convergence.
Conclusions:
- The developed compensation method effectively overcomes the limitations of existing models in APPP by accounting for the neighborhood effect.
- This approach enables more accurate deterministic control of ultra-precision optical surfacing.
- The findings pave the way for enhanced fabrication of complex optical components using APPP.
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