A Conceptual Protocol for a Single-Session Solution-Focused Brief Therapy for Medication Adherence Intervention...

Area of Science:

• Psychology
• Clinical Medicine
• Health Services Research

Background:

• Medication adherence interventions require novel approaches.
• Brief psychological interventions can be integrated into general healthcare settings.
• Solution-focused brief therapy (SFBT) offers a potential framework for adherence interventions.

Purpose of the Study:

• To present a structured protocol for a single-session solution-focused brief therapy for medication adherence intervention (SFBT-MAI).
• To outline a practical, adaptable intervention for general providers to address medication non-adherence.
• To improve medication adherence in patients with coronary heart disease through brief psychological support.

Main Methods:

• The SFBT-MAI protocol integrates tailored interventions, SFBT techniques, and a four-step single-session model.
• Intervention involves patient selection, barrier identification, and individualized steps: closing, hoping, empowering, and changing/acting.
• Specific techniques and examples are provided to facilitate implementation by general providers.

Main Results:

• The protocol provides a structured, single-session approach to medication adherence.
• It addresses operational difficulties for general providers delivering the intervention.
• Aims to enhance the effectiveness of interventions for coronary heart disease patients.

Conclusions:

• The SFBT-MAI protocol offers a feasible and structured method for improving medication adherence.
• This approach can facilitate the integration of brief psychological interventions in clinical practice.
• The protocol has the potential to improve health outcomes for patients with chronic conditions like coronary heart disease.