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Do we need to reframe risk once again?

Ian Christoplos1, John Mitchell2

  • 1Danish Institute for International Studies, Strandgade, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Jamba (Potchefstroom, South Africa)
|December 7, 2023
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This article reflects on a 20-year-old paper about disaster risk, exploring how perceptions of disaster mitigation and preparedness have evolved and if a new reframing is needed.

Keywords:
disaster mitigationdiscoursejargonpreparednessreframing

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Area of Science:

  • Disaster risk reduction
  • Environmental sociology
  • Risk perception studies

Background:

  • A seminal 20-year-old article, 'Re-framing risk: The changing context of disaster mitigation and preparedness,' is revisited.
  • The original article summarized emerging perspectives on disaster risk discourse and perception.
  • The need for a contemporary reflection and potential re-framing of disaster risk is prompted.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To critically assess the impact and evolution of the 're-framing risk' concept over the past two decades.
  • To analyze how disaster mitigation and preparedness discourse has changed since the original article.
  • To explore whether a new paradigm or 're-framing' of disaster risk is currently necessary.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective analysis of disaster risk discourse.
  • Critical reflection on the evolution of risk perception.
  • Literature review of disaster mitigation and preparedness scholarship.

Main Results:

  • The initial 're-framing' of disaster risk introduced novel perspectives that were considered provocative.
  • Significant shifts in understanding disaster risk have occurred over the last twenty years.
  • The reflection indicates a potential need for a subsequent re-framing of disaster risk concepts.

Conclusions:

  • The initial re-framing of disaster risk has had a lasting impact on the field.
  • Continuous re-evaluation of disaster risk perception and mitigation strategies is essential.
  • Further research is warranted to explore contemporary shifts and propose a new framework for understanding disaster risk.