Area of Science:

• Gerontology
• Public Health
• Sociology

Context:

• The National Survey on Health and Aging in Mexico (Enasem) is a vital longitudinal study initiated in 2001.
• It has conducted follow-up interviews in 2003, 2012, 2015, 2018, and 2021, spanning two decades.
• The survey maintains continuity with the original sample while incorporating new participants from 2012 and 2018.

Purpose:

• To provide a comprehensive dataset on the lives of Mexican adults aged 50 and over.
• To track changes and trends in sociodemographic, economic, and health-related aspects of aging.
• To serve as a foundational resource for research on the aging population in Mexico.

Summary:

• Enasem is a 20-year longitudinal survey tracking adults aged 50+ in Mexico.
• It collects data on sociodemographic, economic, physical and mental health, lifestyle, and time use.
• The study ensures sample continuity and incorporates new cohorts to reflect evolving demographics.

Impact:

• Enables in-depth analysis of aging trends and health disparities in Mexico.
• Informs public policy and interventions for the elderly population.
• Contributes to the global understanding of aging processes and challenges.