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Related Experiment Videos

Norma Mongua-Rodríguez1, Elizabeth Ferreira-Guerrero2, Guadalupe Delgado-Sánchez3

  • 1Centro de Investigación sobre Enfermedades Infecciosas, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública. Cuernavaca, Morelos, México.. monguanorma@gmail.com.

Salud Publica De Mexico
|December 7, 2023
PubMed
Summary

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Genes & diseases·2025

In 2022, a significant number of adults, including women of reproductive age and older adults, lacked protection against vaccine-preventable diseases. This highlights gaps in adult vaccination coverage for measles, rubella, tetanus, pneumococcus, and influenza.

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Epidemiology
  • Immunization Practices

Context:

  • Adult vaccination rates are crucial for preventing infectious diseases.
  • Self-reported vaccination data from the 2022 National Survey of Health and Nutrition (Ensanut 2022) were analyzed.
  • Understanding vaccination coverage in adults aged 20-59 and over 60 is essential for public health strategies.

Purpose:

  • To estimate the prevalence of self-reported vaccination history in adults aged 20-59 and over 60.
  • To identify gaps in adult immunization coverage.
  • To inform targeted public health interventions for adult vaccination.

Summary:

  • The study found that 27.4% of adults aged 20-39 reported receiving the measles-rubella (SR) vaccine, and 57.3% of adults aged 20-59 reported receiving any tetanus-toxoid (Td) vaccine in the past decade.

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  • Among women aged 29-49, 18.7% reported SR vaccination and 58.46% reported Td vaccination.
  • In adults over 60, reported vaccination rates were 48.8% for Td, 24.4% for pneumococcus, and 49.1% for seasonal influenza.
  • Impact:

    • A considerable proportion of adults, including women of reproductive age and older adults, were not protected against vaccine-preventable diseases in 2022.
    • These findings underscore the need for improved adult vaccination programs and public awareness campaigns.
    • Addressing these coverage gaps is vital to reduce the burden of infectious diseases in the adult population.