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Identifying sunscreen deserts in Cuyahoga County.
Toluwalashe A Onamusi1, Caroline M Wilkowski2, Kristen K Curtis2
1Department of Dermatology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, 11100 Euclid Ave, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA. Toluwalashe.Onamusi@UHhospitals.org.
Archives of Dermatological Research
|December 8, 2023
Summary
Patients of color (POC) face limited access to sunscreens, particularly in underserved communities. This study identified "sunscreen deserts" in Black communities, highlighting disparities in availability and formulation diversity.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology and Public Health
- Health Disparities Research
Background:
- Low sunscreen use among patients of color (POC) is linked to access and knowledge gaps, despite sunscreen being crucial for managing dyschromia.
- Health disparities in POC populations may extend to access to essential products like sunscreen, impacting preventative care and treatment.
Discussion:
- This study defined and identified
- sunscreen deserts
- census tracts with low income and low access to sunscreen retailers.
- Analysis revealed that Majority Black communities were more likely to be sunscreen deserts, with fewer available sunscreen formulations compared to Majority White tracts.
Key Insights:
- Sixty-seven census tracts in Cuyahoga County were identified as sunscreen deserts.
- Majority Black communities had significantly less access to sunscreen retailers and a narrower range of products.
- Disparities in sunscreen availability may hinder effective management of hyperpigmentation in POC.
Outlook:
- Addressing sunscreen deserts is crucial for improving dermatological care for POC.
- Future research should explore targeted interventions to increase sunscreen accessibility and education in underserved communities.
- Policy and retail strategies are needed to ensure equitable access to sun protection for all populations.

