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Biodegradable Polymers in Biomedical Applications: A Review-Developments, Perspectives and Future Challenges
Jagoda Kurowiak1, Tomasz Klekiel1, Romuald Będziński1
1Department of Biomedical Engineering, Institute of Material and Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Zielona Góra, Licealna 9 Street, 65-417 Zielona Gora, Poland.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
|December 9, 2023
Summary
Biodegradable polymers offer versatile solutions for tissue and materials engineering. Advanced techniques enable the creation of custom-shaped, strong, and antimicrobial materials for expanding biomedical applications.
Area of Science:
- Biomaterials Science
- Polymer Science
- Biomedical Engineering
Background:
- Biodegradable polymers are increasingly vital in biomedical applications due to rising disease prevalence.
- Their unique properties make them suitable for advanced fields like tissue and materials engineering.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the expanding role and potential of biodegradable polymers in biomedicine.
- To discuss the development of advanced biodegradable materials with tailored properties.
Main Methods:
- Advancements in material science and polymer processing techniques.
- Focus on achieving desired material characteristics through design and synthesis.
Main Results:
- Biodegradable polymers can be engineered for mechanical strength, controlled degradation, and antimicrobial activity.
- These materials offer design flexibility for creating structures that support bodily functions.
Conclusions:
- Biodegradable polymers are crucial for developing next-generation biomedical devices and therapies.
- Continued innovation in material design will further expand their application in regenerative medicine and beyond.
