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Sustained service: a community-driven framework for longitudinal service-learning
Don Robison1, Alexandra Leader1, Maryanne Gathambo1
1Eastern Virginia Medical School.
This study introduces a four-year longitudinal framework for medical school service-learning. It enhances student skills in addressing community health needs and fosters physician development through sustained engagement.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Community Health
- Service-Learning
Background:
- Traditional medical education often lacks longitudinal community engagement.
- Students require deeper understanding of social determinants of health in authentic settings.
- Developing community-responsive physicians necessitates sustained, context-specific training.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce and define a four-year longitudinal service-learning framework for medical schools.
- To outline the benefits of sustained engagement for students and communities.
- To establish goals for developing community-responsive physicians and enhancing student credentials.
Main Methods:
- Implementing a community needs assessment with systematic inclusion of community voices and data.
- Focusing all student service on identified community priority needs.
- Incorporating a Capstone research project for synthesizing service experiences.
Main Results:
- The framework facilitates deep, long-term student engagement with communities and colleagues.
- Students gain expertise in addressing social determinants of health through authentic service.
- Initial results show community impact, focused service hours, and positive student reactions.
Conclusions:
- The sustained service framework effectively addresses community needs and develops physician identity.
- Longitudinal service-learning enhances student skills, credentials, and community responsiveness.
- This model provides a structured approach for impactful medical school community engagement.
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