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Revisiting Topography-Based and Selection-Based Verbal Behavior.

Anna Ingeborg Petursdottir1, Einar T Ingvarsson2

  • 1Department of Psychology, Texas Christian University, TCU Box 298920, Fort Worth, TX 76129 USA.

The Analysis of Verbal Behavior
|December 11, 2023
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Summary

This study differentiates topography-based and selection-based verbal behavior. It highlights that specific features of selection-based behavior, not just its classification, are crucial for understanding verbal behavior in research and clinical settings.

Keywords:
Augmentative and alternative communicationMatching-to-sampleSelection-based behaviorTopography-based behaviorVerbal behavior

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Area of Science:

  • Behavioral Psychology
  • Linguistics
  • Human-Computer Interaction

Background:

  • Verbal behavior is categorized into topography-based and selection-based responding.
  • Topography-based responding involves different stimuli controlling different response forms.
  • Selection-based responding involves stimuli controlling the selection of visual options.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze variable characteristics of selection-based behavior.
  • To assess the impact of technological advancements on selection-based behavior.
  • To compare selection-based behavior with topography-based behavior.

Main Methods:

  • Review of recent technological developments in selection-based behavior.
  • Analysis of three key characteristics: stimulus constructability, selection array properties, and response-produced stimulus similarity.
  • Comparison of these characteristics with topography-based behavior.

Main Results:

  • Selection-based behavior is influenced by stimulus composition, array size, and similarity to community verbal stimuli.
  • Technological advancements highlight these variable characteristics.
  • The distinction between topography-based and selection-based behavior is useful but may be less critical than specific behavioral features.

Conclusions:

  • Particular characteristics of selection-based verbal behavior modalities are highly relevant for researchers and clinicians.
  • Focusing on specific features of selection-based behavior may offer greater practical utility than a strict classification.
  • Further research into these characteristics can refine our understanding of verbal behavior.