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Updated: Jul 8, 2025

Methods of Ex Situ and In Situ Investigations of Structural Transformations: The Case of Crystallization of Metallic Glasses
Published on: June 7, 2018
Temperature oscillations provide access to high-order physical aging harmonics of a glass forming melt
Kevin Moch1, Roland Böhmer1, Catalin Gainaru2
1Fakultät Physik, Technische Universität Dortmund, 44221 Dortmund, Germany.
Abstract:
A high-resolution, temperature oscillation-based probe of physical aging in complex systems is introduced. The Fourier analysis of the measured responses allows one to extract high-order, aging-related nonlinearities that are not accessible via traditional temperature-jump and temperature-ramp procedures. To demonstrate the potential of this oscillatory approach, we analyze the periodic time evolution of glycerol's structural relaxation using shear rheology as a vehicle. Thereby, we access up to the sixth harmonic and detect aging fingerprints within a resolution range of three orders of magnitude for temperature amplitudes of up to 4 K. The even harmonics are present since aging is not symmetrical with respect to the direction of temperature change. The high-order aging coefficients obtained for glycerol are described reasonably well within the Tool-Narayanaswamy-Moynihan formalism.
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