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Updated: Jul 8, 2025

Identification of Circular RNAs using RNA Sequencing
Published on: November 14, 2019
[Circular RNA hsa_circ_0006834 is a potential prognostic biomarker for hepatocellular carcinoma]
1Academy of Integrative Medicine, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou 350122, China.
Objective:
To explore the differentially expressed circular RNAs (circRNAs) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and their association with clinical features and prognosis of HCC patients.
Methods:
RNA sequencing was performed on 56 pairs of HCC and adjacent tissues to identify the differentially expressed circRNAs in HCC, whose expressions were validated by RT-qPCR in another 15 pairs of HCC and adjacent tissues. The correlation of the selected circRNAs with the clinical features and prognosis of the patients was analyzed using Chi-square test, Cox proportional hazards regression model and Kaplan-Meier analysis. The predictive value of the identified circRNA for recurrence-free survival and overall survival of HCC patients was assessed using ROC curves.
Results:
We identified 17 significantly up-regulated and 45 down-regulated circRNAs in HCC tissues using RNA sequencing (P < 0.05). Among these circRNAs, hsa_circ_0006834 was found to be significantly down-regulated in HCC tissues, and its expression level was negatively correlated with vascular invasion and Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) stage and positively with recurrence-free survival and overall survival of the patients (P < 0.05). As an independent prognostic factor for HCC, hsa_circ_0006834 had an AUC of 0.750 and 0.7601 for predicting 2-year recurrence-free survival and overall survival of HCC patients, respectively.
Conclusion:
hsa_circ_0006834 is a new potential biomarker for evaluating the prognosis of HCC patients.

