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[Interaction between asthma and maxillary sinusitis].

O Michel, P Deschamps, R Sergysels

    Revue Des Maladies Respiratoires
    |January 1, 1986
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

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    Asthma patients often have sinus changes, but these do not worsen bronchial obstruction or affect medication response. Sinus issues in asthma may stem from the same allergic or non-allergic triggers.

    Area of Science:

    • Respiratory Medicine
    • Otolaryngology
    • Radiology

    Context:

    • Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition often co-occurring with sinus diseases.
    • Radiological sinus changes are frequently observed in asthma patients.
    • The relationship between sinus pathology and asthma severity requires further clarification.

    Purpose:

    • To investigate the association between atopic status, respiratory function, and radiological sinus changes in asthma patients.
    • To evaluate the impact of sinus abnormalities on bronchial obstruction and bronchodilator reversibility.
    • To determine if atopic or non-atopic asthma correlates with specific sinus alterations.

    Summary:

    • A study of 69 asthmatics classified sinus alterations (normal, mucosal thickening, polyps, opaque films).

    Related Experiment Videos

  • Bronchial obstruction (FEV1/FVC ratio) and bronchodilator reversibility (Fenoterol) were compared across sinus groups.
  • No significant association was found between atopic status and sinus abnormalities, nor did sinus changes affect asthma control or medication response.

    • Impact:

    • Despite a high prevalence (60%) of sinus changes in asthma, chronic sinusitis does not appear to exacerbate bronchial obstruction or diminish sensitivity to beta-2-sympathomimetics.
    • Sinus mucosal changes in asthmatics may share common etiological agents (allergic or non-allergic) with asthma.
    • Findings suggest that managing sinus disease may not directly improve asthma control in all cases.