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Updated: Jul 8, 2025

A Convenient Method for Extraction and Analysis with High-Pressure Liquid Chromatography of Catecholamine Neurotransmitters and Their Metabolites
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A Convenient Method for Extraction and Analysis with High-Pressure Liquid Chromatography of Catecholamine Neurotransmitters and Their Metabolites

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Activity-dependent constraints on catecholamine signaling

Li Li1, Akshay N Rana2, Esther M Li3

  • 1Department of Anesthesiology & Pain Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA; Center for Neurobiology of Addiction, Pain, and Emotion, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA; Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA 98101, USA.

Cell Reports
|December 15, 2023
PubMed

Keywords:
CP: Neurosciencecatecholaminedopaminelocus coeruleusneurotransmissionnorepinephrinephasic firingtonic firingventral tegmental area

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