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An application of fuzzy bipolar weighted correlation coefficient in decision-making problem.
Saima Mustafa1, Sadia Mahmood1, Zabidin Salleh2
1Departemnt of Mathematics and Statistics, PMAS-Arid Agriculture University Rawalpindi, 46300, Pakistan.
This study introduces a new method for diagnosing skin disorders by using bipolar fuzzy sets and soft sets. These mathematical tools help model symptoms that can be both positive and negative. The authors propose a correlation coefficient to measure relationships between symptoms and prioritize them using weights. Numerical examples show that this approach improves diagnostic accuracy and reduces ambiguity. The method is compared with existing strategies and found to be more effective in some cases. The study suggests that this framework can be a useful tool in medical decision-making for handling complex diagnostic data.
Area of Science:
- Medical Decision-Making in Dermatology
- Fuzzy Logic Applications in Healthcare
Background:
Medical diagnosis involves interpreting signs, symptoms, and tests. Skin disorders present unique challenges due to overlapping symptoms. Traditional methods struggle with bipolar symptoms—those that can be both positive and negative. Prior research has shown that fuzzy sets can model uncertainty in diagnostic data. However, no prior work had resolved how to effectively integrate bipolarity into diagnostic models. This gap motivated the use of bipolar fuzzy sets. These sets allow for dual assessments of symptoms. Yet, applying them in decision-making remains underexplored. This paper introduces a novel approach to model diagnostic uncertainty.
Purpose Of The Study:
The aim of this study is to develop a decision-making framework for skin disorder diagnosis. The challenge lies in handling symptoms with bipolar characteristics. The authors propose using bipolar fuzzy sets to capture both positive and negative symptom aspects. They combine this with soft sets to enhance precision in diagnostic models. The goal is to create a more accurate decision-making tool. This approach addresses the ambiguity in symptom interpretation. The study also evaluates the effectiveness of the proposed method. The results are compared with existing strategies to validate improvements.
Main Methods:
The study introduces a new decision-making method using bipolar fuzzy soft sets. It begins by modeling symptoms with bipolar fuzzy sets. These sets are then combined with soft sets to refine data representation. A correlation coefficient is calculated to measure relationships between symptoms. The weighted correlation coefficient is also proposed to prioritize symptoms. Numerical computations are used to test the proposed method. Existing strategies are compared to assess performance. The framework is applied to a skin disorder diagnosis scenario.
Main Results:
The proposed method successfully handles bipolar symptoms in diagnostic data. The correlation coefficient for bipolar fuzzy soft sets was computed. Weighted coefficients were shown to improve diagnostic accuracy. Numerical examples demonstrated the method's effectiveness. The results outperformed existing strategies in some cases. Symptom prioritization using weights enhanced decision precision. The framework reduced ambiguity in symptom interpretation. The study confirmed the method's applicability in medical diagnosis.
Conclusions:
The authors propose that bipolar fuzzy sets can model diagnostic uncertainty effectively. The new decision-making method improves accuracy in skin disorder diagnosis. Weighted correlation coefficients enhance symptom prioritization. The study confirms that the proposed framework is more precise than existing strategies. The results suggest that bipolar fuzzy sets are suitable for handling dual symptoms. The approach provides a structured way to interpret ambiguous diagnostic data. The method's implementation was validated through numerical examples. The findings support the use of bipolar fuzzy sets in medical decision-making.
Frequently Asked Questions
The method uses a weighted correlation coefficient of bipolar fuzzy soft sets to prioritize symptoms and reduce diagnostic ambiguity.
Bipolar fuzzy sets capture both positive and negative aspects of symptoms, making them suitable for modeling dual characteristics in diagnostic data.
It allows prioritization of symptoms based on their diagnostic importance, enhancing the accuracy of the decision-making process.
Soft sets refine data representation by providing a more precise structure to handle uncertainty in diagnostic information.
Numerical examples showed the proposed method outperformed existing strategies in handling bipolar diagnostic data.
The authors suggest that bipolar fuzzy sets can be a useful tool in medical decision-making for handling ambiguous diagnostic information.
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