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Optimal work fluctuations for finite-time and weak processes
1Universidade Estadual Paulista, 14800-090, Araraquara, São Paulo, Brazil.
Abstract:
The optimal protocols for the irreversible work achieve their maximum usefulness if their work fluctuations are the smallest ones. In this work, for classical and isothermal processes subjected to finite-time and weak drivings, I show that the optimal protocol for the irreversible work is the same for the variance of work. This conclusion is based on the fluctuation-dissipation relation W[over ¯]=ΔF+βσ_{W}^{2}/2, extended now to finite-time and weak drivings. To illustrate it, I analyze a white-noise overdamped Brownian motion subjected to an anharmonic stiffening trap for fast processes. By contrast with the already known results in the literature for classical systems, the linear-response theory approach of the work probabilistic distribution is not a Gaussian reduction.
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