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Updated: Jul 8, 2025

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Prospecting Microbial Strains for Bioremediation and Probiotics Development for Metaorganism Research and Preservation
Published on: October 31, 2019
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Microbes in mass extinction: an accomplice or a savior?
Genming Luo1, Deng Liu1, Hao Yang1
1State Key Laboratory of Geobiology and Environmental Geology, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), China.
National Science Review
|December 20, 2023
Summary
Microbial proliferation played a role in past animal mass extinctions, but their exact impact as an accomplice or savior is still unknown. Further research is needed to quantify these dual environmental effects.
Area of Science:
- Microbiology
- Paleontology
- Environmental Science
Background:
- Microbes are fundamental biosphere components.
- Microbial proliferation is linked to numerous animal mass extinctions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the ambiguous role of microbial proliferation in past mass extinction events.
- To highlight the need for quantifying the dual impact of microbes on the environment.
Main Methods:
- This study reviews existing data on microbial roles during mass extinctions.
- Further research will involve environmental modeling and geochemical analysis.
Main Results:
- Microbial proliferation has been consistently observed during mass extinction periods.
- The precise contribution of microbes (detrimental or beneficial) to extinction dynamics remains unclear.
Conclusions:
- The dual role of microbes in mass extinctions requires further investigation.
- Quantifying microbial influence is crucial for understanding biosphere dynamics and environmental change.
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