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Updated: Jul 7, 2025

Multimodality Diagnosis of Mesenteric Ischemia
05:07

Multimodality Diagnosis of Mesenteric Ischemia

Published on: July 21, 2023

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A Case Series on Acute Mesenteric Ischemia (AMI) Leading to Intestinal Gangrene Following Blunt Trauma to the Abdomen

Aditya Sharma1, Rahul Khanna1, Ram Niwas Meena1

  • 1Department of General Surgery, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, IND.

Cureus
|December 21, 2023
PubMed

Insights

Acute mesenteric ischemia (bowel ischemia) occurs when blood supply to the small intestine is cut off, potentially leading to gangrene. Early diagnosis is crucial for survival, especially following blunt abdominal trauma.

Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Surgical Pathology
  • Trauma Surgery

Background:

  • Acute mesenteric ischemia (AMI) is a critical condition involving reduced blood flow to the small intestine, potentially causing bowel gangrene.
  • AMI incidence is estimated at 0.09%–0.2% of acute surgical hospitalizations.
  • Untreated AMI carries a high mortality rate of 50%, underscoring the need for prompt diagnosis.
Keywords:
acute mesenteric ischemia (ami)blunt traumabowel ischemiatrauma surgeryupfront laparotomy

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