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Buffalopox: An emerging cutaneous disease in humans
Kevin M Burningham1, Tiffany Hinojosa1,2, Annia Cavazos3
1Center of Clinical Studies, Houston, Texas, USA.
Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV
|December 21, 2023
Summary
Buffalopox virus (BPXV) is an emerging zoonotic skin disease. Dermatologists must recognize its manifestations as outbreaks increase.
Area of Science:
- Veterinary Medicine
- Dermatology
- Infectious Diseases
Background:
- Buffalopox virus (BPXV) is a zoonotic pathogen causing under-recognized skin disease outbreaks in South Asia.
- BPXV is commonly found in cattle and buffalo skin lesions and transmissible to humans through direct contact or fomites.
- Limited data are available for BPXV treatment guidelines.
Observation:
- A case report details a 50-year-old male diagnosed with buffalopox.
Findings:
- The case highlights the zoonotic transmission of buffalopox virus.
- This case underscores the importance of recognizing BPXV in clinical practice.
Implications:
- Increased buffalopox outbreaks necessitate dermatological awareness of its cutaneous signs.
- Familiarity with buffalopox manifestations is crucial for timely diagnosis and management.
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