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Updated: Jul 7, 2025

Generation of Human Chimeric Antigen Receptor Regulatory T Cells
Published on: January 3, 2025
Regulatory TR3-56 Cells in the Complex Panorama of Immune Activation and Regulation
Flavia Carriero1, Valentina Rubino2, Stefania Leone3
1Department of Sciences, University of Basilicata, 85100 Potenza, Italy.
Abstract:
The interplay between immune activation and immune regulation is a fundamental aspect of the functional harmony of the immune system. This delicate balance is essential to triggering correct and effective immune responses against pathogens while preventing excessive inflammation and the immunopathogenic mechanisms of autoimmunity. The knowledge of all the mechanisms involved in immune regulation is not yet definitive, and, probably, the overall picture is much broader than what has been described in the scientific literature so far. Given the plasticity of the immune system and the diversity of organisms, it is highly probable that numerous other cells and molecules are still to be ascribed to the immune regulation process. Here, we report a general overview of how immune activation and regulation interact, based on the involvement of molecules and cells specifically dedicated to these processes. In addition, we discuss the role of TR3-56 lymphocytes as a new cellular candidate in the immune regulation landscape.
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