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Gauge Invariant Formulation of the Semiconductor Bloch Equations

A M Parks1,2, J V Moloney2, T Brabec1

  • 1Department of Physics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario K1N 6N5, Canada.

Physical Review Letters
|December 22, 2023
PubMed
Summary

We developed gauge invariant semiconductor Bloch equations (GI-SBEs) for modeling light-matter interactions. These new equations simplify complex physics in laser-driven solids, overcoming previous numerical challenges.

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